Leaving Microsoft to Change the World: An Entrepreneur's Odyssey to Educate the World's Children
John Wood takes a backpacking trip through Nepal and during his journey he discovers that the local children have very few books to read. The few books that they do have are kept under lock and key. So he makes a promise to bring back a few books on his next trip. He does more than that -- he quits his job at Microsoft and creates "Room to Read," a nonprofit organization that has established over 5,000 libraries and 400 schools. This book moves at a breath taking speed -- John Woods has probably done more work in the period this book covers than most have done in a lifetime.And it is the furious speed that kept me engaged throughout the book. While it starts out at a normal pace, the author quickly picks up the pace as he races to build an organization for the world's children. He soon discovers that while he has enough money to keep him afloat for a few years, he is far short of the kind of money it requires to build the organization he visions. Thus, he uses every bit of his savvy business skills to raise the money for Room to Read.
Biography of a Bird Dog
Garry Wallace needs a new bird dog as his old one, Ebenezer, is getting on in years. While this book is about him training his new bird dog, Valley Girl, it is also much more as the author also reflects on his own life and the small town in Wyoming in which he lives. And since the training of a bird dog takes a steady, but set pace, this book moves a lot slower than the previous reviewed book, yet the pace and timing fit the story perfectly.Reading the two books back-to-back was like a juxtaposition of the tempo of life. On one side, do you move at a slow but deliberate speed in order to find all the answers before deciding upon a new program? Or do you not worry about having all the answers and thus move at a neck-breaking speed in order to create something?
If Wood built Room to Read at the pace of training a bird dog, he would probably just have a couple of libraries built by this time. However, if Wallace trained his bird dog at the pace Wood built Room to Read, he would have a dog with no bird hunting abilities within her. . . and a pretty messed up dog at that.
And I would venture to say that organizations are the same -- some move quite rapidly while others move at a slower, but steady pace. And depending upon the organization, the pace in which they move may be perfect for them, while others are moving at the wrong pace (and thus fold long before they should).
For example, the troubled mortgage industry shows what happens when organizations move too fast in order to take advantage of something (in this case low interest rates). While Yahoo! and Altavista are examples of moving much too slow when Google hit the web. Thus it becomes quite interesting at exactly what tempo an organization and the people within it should take when deciding on a new venture, rather it be a training or development program, a trend in the industry, or a competitor.
By the way, if you are getting tired of reading training and performance books, both Wood and Wallace's books are excellent reads.
Where Have All the Intellectuals Gone?
Frank Furedi's Where Have All the Intellectuals Gone? is an interesting book. In the age of the knowledge economy, we have managed to combine the widest ever participation in higher education with the most dumbed-down of cultures. . . at least according to the book jacket. In the book, an intellectual is defined as one who creates, distributes, and applies culture, that is, the symbolic order of human-kind, including art, science, and religion.So who are intellectuals in the learning field? Certainly Richard Clark and Allison Rossett. I would also say Stephen Downes and Jay Cross, although I'm certain that they would deny it (smile). The reason I would include them is what Furedi further goes on to say -- that no matter what definition we prefer, being an intellectual involves an intimate relationship to the pursuit of ideas and truth.
It is this second part of the definition that really caught my attention. In some of the discussion groups (there is a list of the better Community of Practice groups here), it has become unheard of to really challenge anyone -- which means they normally have to be heavily moderated. Their philosophy is to have everyone post without fear of a challenge. I'm sure there might be a better word, but when you start "dumbing" things down, then you do of course get more people involved. And by "dumbing," I mean making it so easy that anyone will feel comfortable to post. This of course does grow a discussion group considerably, yet, its real usefulness then becomes quite questionable considering the type of information that begins to pop up -- it simply cannot be trusted. The goal of the group becomes based on inclusion, rather than on having useful discussions and information.
What do you think? Is our society becoming dumbed-down? Or is it perhaps maybe that we have not yet learned to mesh sound bites and inclusion with thoughtful challenges and the pursuit of ideas and truth? I would be interested in hearing your comments: donclark@nwlink.com
Graphics for Learning
Graphics for Learning by Ruth Colvin Clark and Chopeta Lyons start with the premiss that people learn better from words that are enhanced with the right graphics. Note that I highlighted the word right -- this is because text and graphics do not cause better learning -- it must be the correct graphic (see Richard Clark's Learning from Media: Arguments, Analysis, and Evidence (2001)). 
Clark and Lyons show how to design effective graphics for print, online, and computer-generated materials, such as multimedia, texts, performance aids, and slides that to help to maximize the learners understanding. While the book is loaded with graphics, it also comes with a CD that has colored and animated versions of all the graphics in the book.
The book is divided into four main sections:
- The Foundation
- Visuals to Support Psychological Learning Processes
- Visuals for Content Types
- Planning and Communicating Your Visuals
Simulations and the Future of Learning
Simulations and the Future of Learning by Clark Aldrich (2004)Rather than writing a reference book, Clark Aldrich takes us on an interesting adventure into the world of virtual learning by telling us his story of developing a leadership simulation. The book does not delve too much into the technical aspects of simulations, which makes it highly readable. However, this lack of technical details is quite noticeable in that it leaves one wanting to understand the underlying architecture. Thus, this is a great book for understanding simulations. However, if you actually want to build a simulation, you are going to have to find a more technical resource. The other main down side to the book is that Aldrich tries to make us believe that simulations are the only way to learn. . . where as I would say that they are one way for us to learn.
In addition to being a book on simulation, it also covers leadership, in addition to it being great example of storytelling.
In the book, Aldrich defines leadership as a meta-skill -- a skill about skills with the following groups:
- Power Skills: such as negotiating, traditional sales, consulting, writing, and communication.
- Idea Skills: such as brainstorming, research, listening, benchmarking, root cause analysis, marketing, empowering, and strategic planning.
- Tension Skills: such as public speaking, dealing with difficult customers, stress management, conflict management, safety, change management, and sexual harassment prevention.
- Work Skills: such as project and time management and streamlining business processes.
And finally, since it is actually a story, it tends to stick as it uses the technique of storytelling.
Turtle and the Orb
Some search the silver bullet,
yet trainers seek the magical orb
for their performance needs will be met
and problems alike it can absorb.
But to get the orb one must go through
the great wizard turtle who sits atop the hill.
Yea, a mighty snapping turtle who has slew,
so be careful when approaching, for he might decide to kill.
Fighting performance problems is not easy
but rather than face the great wizard turtle,
and get yourself into a fit and queasy,
stay afar, far away from him, who sits amidst the myrtle.
For it is best to solve problems from a systematic approach,
to name a few, there is ID, SAT, and ADDIE.
For then you will send the problem scurrying like a roach,
and give thyself time to sit, enjoy, and drink a cup of tea.
